Integrated Faxing Saves Money: Sample Case
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ABCD Corp.
Traditional Faxing
Versus
Domino / Network Faxing
Faxing Time/Cost Business Case
Date: 9/30/03
Version 1.0
Introduction:
In today’s corporate environment, email and fax systems are two of the main methods of communication and information exchange.
ABCD Corp. uses faxes and emails to maintain contact with internal and external parties.The goal is to have prompt, accurate, convenient and low cost delivery of information.
There are two approaches to sending and receiving faxes that provides us with full control of our faxing and maintains secure point-to-point transactions with no third party involvement:
- Traditional fax machine(s): ABCD Corp. currently has 45 fax machines to accomplish these tasks.
- Network faxing: Integrated faxing with the company’s Notes environment.
The purpose of this document is to provide an analysis of the time/costs of traditional faxing and to determine if savings can be realized by moving to a network faxing solution.
All dollar amounts in this document are in US funds.
Current Situation:
At the present time fax machines are being used to handle incoming and outgoing faxes. With fax machines it takes approximately 10 minutes (0.16 hour) of staff time to send out a typical 5-page fax.
As the machines are located in different areas, the steps needed to send a fax include:
Sending a Fax Activity | Time in Minutes |
| Open on computer and print document | 1 |
| Go to a fax machine | 1 |
| Insert fax and dial number | 1 |
| Faxing Time | 5 |
| Retrieve Confirmation Report | 1 |
| Return to desk | 1 |
| Total | 10 |
The time spent for faxing can increase on a per job basis for one or more of the following conditions:
- Fax machine mechanical issue (paper jam)
- Busy signals
- Other staff sending faxes resulting in waiting before sending
- Retrieval of faxes to resend
Costs for Sending Outbound Faxes:
ABCD Corp. faxes approximately 9000 pages each week. If a typical fax is 5 pages, this represents approximately 1800 fax jobs. Outbound faxes would total approximately 7800 fax jobs per month and 93600 fax jobs per year.
Outbound Faxes/Week |  | Outbound Faxes/Month | Outbound Faxes/Year |
1800 |  | 7800 | 93600 |
Different levels of staff may send out a fax. For example, administrative staff may send the bulk of the faxes, with managers and senior management only directly sending a small number.
Based on the current faxing situation, the following table illustrates what type and percentage of staff are involved in manually sending faxes.
Some standard staffing rates have been applied to calculate the time cost for each fax.
Based on this information, the following table provides a summary of the outbound faxing costs:
Type of Staff | % Faxes Sent | Week | Month | Year |
| Administrative Staff | 85% | $4896 | $21216 | $254592 |
| Managers | 15% | $2160 | $9360 | $112320 |
| Senior Management | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Total Costs |  | $7056 | $30576 | $366912 |
Inbound Fax Management Costs:
The cost for inbound fax management is often overlooked. When faxes are received, there are associated costs for managing this process.
Sending a fax Activity | Times in Minutes |
| Go to fax machine, gather faxes | 1 |
| Distribute to in-box, notify recipient | 2 |
| Return to desk | 1 |
| Recipient accesses fax | 1 |
| Total | 5 |
With inbound faxes, additional time may be involved for instances where there are:
- Fax machine mechanical issues (paper jam)
- Busy signals
- Other staff receiving faxes
- Retrieval of faxes lost or incomplete faxes that need to be resent
Approximately 9000 pages per week are received (inbound) and that translates into 1800 faxes per week, 7800 per month or approximately 93600 per year.
Inbound Faxes/Week | Inbound Faxes/Month | Inbound Faxes / Year |
1800 | 7800 | 93600 |
The following table provides a summary of the administrative costs for managing inbound faxes. It is assumed that administrative staff handles all inbound faxes.
Type of Fax | Week | Month | Year |
| Inbound Fax Costs | $2880 | $12480 | $149760 |
Summary of Faxing Costs:
Type Of Fax | Week | Month | Year |
| Outbound Fax Costs | $7056 | $30576 | $366912 |
| Inbound Fax Costs | $2880 | $12480 | $149760 |
| Total | $516672 |
What is Notes Desktop Faxing?:
Network faxing does away with traditional fax machines and utilizes the computer network thereby allowing staff to fax from their desktop. The advantages of network faxing include:
- Accurate and efficient delivery of information over the fax/email network.
- Integration of an Email/Fax delivery system.
- Management of Email/Fax communication and traffic flow for internal use.
- Implementing a cost saving and cost accounting structure.
- Providing both mobile and external access interface for the corporate user for the out-of-office environment. Mobile users can access central resources while on business trips.
- Cost-effective messaging service for frequent business use.
- Use network workstations to check status/history of faxing including retrieving and resending faxes.
Another key benefit is that a fax can be sent externally with an electronic copy sent to another internal staff member. This allows the “cc:” of documents for internal purposes without physically sending a fax or printing a copy. These savings and workflow benefits will be substantial as well, but have not been included in this case.
Cost of Sending/Receiving the Faxes with Notes Network Faxing:
If the faxes for one year were sent using network faxing, there would be significant productivity gains that are translated into cost savings. A conservative 50-60% time saving can be realized with network faxing. A conservative 50% time saving value has been used in the calculation of faxing. It is possible to achieve an optimized saving of 80% or more once staff members are comfortable using the technology.
It should be pointed out that the network fax has a very short learning curve for staff. This learning curve is short because of the fact that network faxing is now an email tasks. Staff already has the knowledge to send and receive emails for internal purpose only. The only other task to learn is to view the fax application log, should that be necessary.
The following table provides a comparison of the standard fax activities with both methods:
Sending a Fax Activity | Fax Machine | Network Fax |
| Print document | 1 | 0 |
| Go to a fax machine | 1 | 0 |
| Insert fax and dial number | 1 | 1 |
| Faxing Time | 5 | 0 |
| Retrieve confirmation Report | 1 | 1 |
| Return to desk | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 10 minutes | 2 minutes |
The above graph demonstrates and 80% time gain if network fax is used to send a fax. If the person faxing were able to be productive during the faxing time, then the traditional fax would take 5 minutes of time. Network faxing would represent a conservative time gain of 50%.
For inbound faxes the following table provides a comparison of the time used to process inbound faxes. For network faxing the assumption is that DID would be used. DID, a technology patented by Brooktrout Technology, means that each person has their own fax number and faxes arrive automatically in their Notes desktop. No manual routing is required.
Receiving a Fax activity | Fax Machine | Network Fax |
| Go to a fax machine, gather faxes | 1 | Not applicable |
| Distribute to in-box notify recipient | 2 | Not applicable |
| Return to desk | 1 | Not applicable |
| Recipient pickups fax | 1 | Not applicable |
| Total | 5 minutes | 0 minutes |
The following graph provides a comparison of the costs once fully implemented and effectively used by staff: Two cost scenarios for network fax have been calculated. The network fax at 50% assumes that there is a conservative 50% time saving. The network fax at 20% scenario assumes that an optimum and achievable cost that is 20% of the current fax machine cost.
Costs | Fax Machine | Network Fax at 50% | Network Fax at 20% |
| Outbound Faxing | $366912 | $183456 | $73382 |
| Inbound Faxing | $149760 | $74880 | $29952 |
| Yearly Totals | $516672 | $258336 | $103334 |
Projected Savings:
Yearly Cost Savings(%) | Projected Savings($) |
| Conservative Scenario at 50% | $258336 |
| Optimized Scenario at 80% | $413338 |
There are additional benefits and savings that can be realized through network fax:
Reduced toner costs
Significant saving of resources/time that are presently allocated to junk faxes
If multiple locations are used, least-cost-routing can save phone carrier charges
The fax log serves as a document management library and faxes can be retrieved
Analysis:
Integrated Notes network faxing can significantly increase our staff productivity and lowering costs each and every year. Our communication contact with internal and external parties will also improve. Network faxing will lower our current time needed to fax by 50%. As network fax become prevalent, it is possible to achieve 90% cost savings.
Cost Savings | Year1 | Year2 | Year3 | Year4 | Year5 | 5Year Savings |
| Conservative (50%) | $258336 | $258336 | $258336 | $258336 | $258336 | $1291680 |
| Optimized (80%) | $413338 | $413338 | $413338 | $413338 | $413338 | $2066690 |
A network fax solution does involve some start-up costs that must be considered, such as fax board and network software with maintenance fees.
Conclusion:
Over a 5-year period significant savings can be made with a network fax solution, in addition to improving our fax delivery system. The costs incurred for startup of network faxing should be recouped quickly in order to provide us with a continual annual return on the investment.
In order to realize these savings, ABCD Corp. should investigate a fully integrated Domino faxing solution to calculate the startup costs to implement, maintain and determine the period for a timely return on investment.
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